MUHAMMAD BIN QASIM (MUSLIM HERO)

The principal muslims to settle along the coast were the shippers exchanging along the coast.At that time Arabian ocean was the place of pirates.This was under the control of Raja Dahir,a Hindu king.The privateers used to plundar ships carring explorers and gifts.Hajjaj Bin Yousaf requested that Raja Dahir rebuff the pirates.Raja Dahir answered that he could do nothing in such manner and rejected hajjaj orders.After further assaults ,Hajjaj send armed force to Sindh under the control of leader,who was just 17 years old.His name was Muhammad Bin Qasim.He was young man who was exceptionally overcome ,gave and was sufficiently astute to vanquish sindh alone.He was nephew and later child in law of Hajjaj Bin Yousaf. In spite of his young age he had demonstrated his ability as a goveroner in Persia.

Muhammad Bin Qasim 

Clash OF RAWAR: 
Muhammad Bin Qasim showed himself as a decent leader.As we as a whole realize that muslims are extremely overcome and indicate brotherhood.The spouse and mother of Muhammad canister Qasim give all their adornments and cash to help the army.In this same way every one of the muslims young ladies rehash the same.Young men get conceded themselved in the army.The primary motivation to ensd an immense armed force to Sindh was a young lady who requested help.So, Hajjaj Bin Yousaf send his nephew for such a hazardous battle.At Debel(Old name of Karachi,in Pakistan)he battled intrepidly and took control of the city.At Rawar,he battled was Raja Dahir ,he was riding on a pale skinned person elephant.His elephant went into the stream because of a let go bolt and dahir needed to battle on foot.Soon he was killed and Muhammad container Qasim finished the city with Islamic ruled,He was so kind and liberal that Hindues were awed by his kind and liberal conduct and get to be muslims ,they started to love Islam and their brilliant rules.Some Hindus made statue of him however forming is precluded in Islam so,Muhammad Bin Qasim broke all statue with his own particular sword.But the general population of the considerable number of religions were to love as they want.As it is a guideline of Islam to permit the minorities to revere as they want.He was a fair ruler.He was regarded all through the world.His armed force was likewise kind to people.He was just 17 years of age around then.

Demise OF GREAT GENERAL: 

Sadly,Muhammad Bin Qasim turned into a casualty of intrigue.After, the demise of Hajjaj,the new legislative leader of Iraq requested him back and place him into death.Becase ,he was a sharp adversary of him and was desirous of him and his success.He realize that he will be put into death, numerous individuals do whatever it takes not to about-face but rather it was againt his duty.He acknowledged the requests and did a reversal. 
Later,after the demise of awesome general,Sindh remained the part of the Ummayad and Abbasid caliphates,who were designated its new governors.These governors were not as much overcome as youthful Muhammad receptacle Qasim.These governors requested that numerous Hindu nobles help them run the region. Sindh was extremely rich.It send gold to the leaders of Iraq.

MOHANJO DARO (PAKISTAN)

Mohanjo daro is a chronicled place situated close to Larkana,Sindh,Pakistan.It was implicit 2500 B.C.It is one of the excellent city speaking to the Indus civilization.It is a standout amongst the most soonest city of the world.It was manufactured abour 5000 years back and was demolished because of surge and other characteristic catastrophes some hundres years ago,The Indus Valley was home to the biggest of the four old urban developments of Egypt, Mesopotamia, India and China.According to archeologists the world's initially arranged city was decimated no less than seven times by surges in its antiquated history.Since 1986, the joint Pakistani American Harappa Archeological Research Project (HARP) has been completing the main real unearthings at the site in forty years. Mohenjo-daro was found in 1920 .The city was settled in around 2500 preceding Christ .It was tafth the greater part of his time, and biggest city .Mohenjo-daro implies " hill of dead individuals " .Everyone is astonished to see this urban arrangement .Mohenjo daru is situated at a separation of 28 km from Larkana in Sindh .

It is on the west of Indus stream in Larkana District.It is one the biggest city of Indus Civilization.Sir .Johan Marshal began burrowing there and found the city.It is observed that it used to be a very much created city of that time.Sewage framework was additionally good.Swimming pool is likewise discovered .It is around 2.5 meter profound with stairs also.This city was all around created and the most developed city in the antiquated world.There was a gigantic crevice between the dividers of the neighboring houses and structures loaded with earth and sand which spare it from the eathquake like common calamities.

TOYS:

Children used to play with toys.These were made from clay and sand.wheel was also discovered.We can see the remains left after the natural disasters in the Mohanjo daro museum.This museum is so quite and peaceful just like mohanjo daro.Tourists come every day to see its beautiful and eye cathing things.In the olg age people fiht with each other like todays,but they used to fight and protect them using saws,arrows,bows,and cutters.They love to travel from one city to other for the sake of trade.They bring new things from other cities.For home purposes they use bronze,clay utensils as shown in the old pictures.They love sculpturing .Therefore,we now see sculptures and statues of different people including kings,dancing girls,ordinary people,kids etc.They were also familiar with the animals like lions,tigers,buffalos,fish and many more.Because we can also see the pictures of different wild and domestic animals on their coins.Games were also played and loved by the harrapan people .Their game was very similar to chess.Same board ,same tools and most likely same rules.

MUSEUM:

There is a museum near Mohanjo daro  which displays the valuable belonging of people of mohanjo daro.Millions of people visit it to see the beauty of Indus civilization.It has a close resemblence with Egyptian civilization.

 Mohanjo daro pic,on a ten rupee note (Pakistani currency)

 Clay utensils

 Game;that people used to play

 Statue of King

 Remains of people

NOOR MAHAL (PAKISTAN)

Noor Mahal (Palace) is situated in Bahawalpur, Punjab, Pakistan.Bahawalpur is a wonderful city. It is otherwise called city of palaces.As there are numerous brilliant royal residences in that city.Some of them are : Noor Mahal,Darbar Mahal,Mahal at Dera Nawab,Gulzar Mahal and numerous others.Nawab is so well known in taht city that numerous renowned things are identified with his name.A enormous park Gulzar-e-sadiq is additionally on his name.Similarly,the celebrated instructive establishment Sadiq Public school is on his name.It is acclaimed in nation as well as it is popular all through the world.Many smart understudies come to get conceded in it.Among the celebrated castles the prominant one is Noor Mahal.It is an excellent royal residence which was constucted in 1872 under the requests of Nawab Of Bahawalpur Janab Sadiq Muhammad Khan Abbasi .It was finished in 1875.Mr.Heennan was the modeler. 

It is one of the concealed jewels of Bahawalpur.It is covered up because of absence of publicity.however,it draws in a great many vacationer each year.It look eminent all the time however its perspective around evening time appears to be magnificent and eye catching.hundreds of globules lit up the Mahal(palace) and make the seen splendid.There are different stories in regards to it.It is said that the Nawab constructed the royal residence for his wife,but she just spent a night there,as she happened to see a connecting burial ground from her gallery and she declined to live there.And it stayed close in his time.1.2 millions were spent in his construcion.When we enter the castle territory we see an expansive garden wonderfully decorated.And on entering the principle working of the royal residence we see a gallary which is loaded with old surrounded photographs of Nawab Sadiq Muhammad Khan Abbasi.After passinh it we see a gigantic lobby which is the spot where nawab used to lead his Court.Here the Chairs,throne of nawab,pillars everything is eye caching.In the mid of the court on the roof there hung a colossal Fanoos with precious stone trimmed on it.One day,it fell on the floor and we can see the marble tiles broken from that place.The rooftop is made with bloom outlines yet there is no utilization of counterfeit shading in it at all.Real blossom hues are utilized to adorn the material. This is something unique og Noor Mahal .A hundred year old piano which the Nawab of Bahawalpur used to play is likewise present in its own particular origional position.Its keys are in their origional position.Some of its room on second floor are still shut which incorporate Nawab rooms and possibly his darling spouse room.A complete portion,you can say,is shut and open is not permitted to visit it.

 

 

                    His Excellency,Nawab sadiq

                   Muhammand Khan Abbasi

Every year hundreds of schools,colleges and universities arrange trips for its visit.It is a beutiful historical palace to visit.Major of its roms are used as a guest rooms.It is now under the control of  Pak Army.There is a museum also which displays Nawab Sadiq things including old coins,currency notes,swords,furniture,piano and many more.